Table 1.
Platelet Element | Leukocyte Element | Effect (References) |
---|---|---|
sCD40L | CD40 | Atherosclerosis (28) Inflammatory bowel disease (206) |
Platelet factor 4 | Chondroitin sulfate (neutrophils) | Activation of neutrophils (159) |
CXCR3B (microvascular endothelial cells) | Regulating angiogenesis (121, 203) | |
Fibrinogen | Mac-1 (neutrophils) | Neutrophil adhesion to fibrin deposits (114, 232) |
TLR4 | Histones (neutrophils) | Platelet activation and thrombosis (68, 117, 223) |
? | DNA (neutrophils) | Thrombosis (50, 69) |
RANTES (CCL5) | CCR5 (monocytes, endothelium) | Monocyte arrest on HMVEC (9) Development of atherosclerosis (77) |
CCR5 (endothelium, leukocytes) | Cerebral microvascular dysfunction and inflammation in I/R (199) | |
LIGHT (TNFSF14) | Herpes virus entry mediator (HVEM; neutrophils, monocytes) | Enhances phagocytosis and bactericidal activity (84) |
HVEM (endothelial cells) Lymphotoxin beta receptor (LTβR; endothelial cells) |
Platelet-endothelial interactions; Levels elevated in STEMI (33) | |
? | Myeloperoxidase (MPO; neutrophils) Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) |
MPO and H2O2 induce platelet secretion of serotonin and adenine (39) |
LPS-stimulated platelet | ??? (neutrophils) | Release of neutrophil extracellular traps (40) |
Platelet activating factor | CR1 (monocytes) | Enhances phagocytosis (31) |