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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 22.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Ind Med. 2014 Jan 4;57(6):615–626. doi: 10.1002/ajim.22293

TABLE III.

Work History and Driving Practices, Survey of U.S. Long-Haul Truck Drivers, Fall 2010

Description Weighted national estimatea 95% Confidence interval Number of drivers observed (out of N = 1,265)
Mean number of years worked as a long-haul truck driver 16.4 (14.4, 18.5) 1,265
Mean miles driven in past 12 months 107,668 (101,407, 113,929) 1,262
Mean total number of hours worked in last 7 days 60.4 (56.3, 64.5) 1,265
Average hours on task
 Driving 46.2 (44.2, 48.2) 1,259
 Waiting for dispatcher, completing paperwork 7.3 (6.0, 8.6) 968
 Loading/unloading/securing the load 2.9 (1.8, 3.9) 592
 Truck maintenance or repair 1.8 (0.7, 2.8) 553
Driving practice on current trip
 Driving alone 78.2% (70.4, 86.0) 1,003
 Driving with others 21.8% (14.0, 29.6) 262
Type of freight shipment on current trip
 Less than truckload freightb 16.1% (11.5, 20.7) 212
 Truckload freightc 74.6% (68.0, 81.1) 942
 Don’t know/refused/missing 9.4% (5.9, 12.9) 111
Drivers with a second job 2.2% (0.9, 3.4) 37
Union membership 2.6% (1.1, 4.1) 39
Number of days sleeping at home in past 30 days
 0 days 18.3% (14.1, 22.5) 250
 1–6 days 44.6% (39.8, 49.5) 558
 7 or more days 37.1% (30.3, 43.9) 456
 Don’t know/refused/missing 0.02% (0.0,0.07) 1
Hours usually driven before stopping for a break or fuel
 4 hr or less 49.3% (45.9, 52.6) 594
 Between 5 and 8 hr 42.0% (39.6, 44.4) 545
 More than 8 hr 7.2% (5.2, 9.3) 109
 Don’t know/refused/missing 1.5% (0.2, 2.8) 17
a

Weighted national estimates using 1,265 survey responses.

b

Less than truckload (LTL) freight is defined as carrying multiple shipments each under 10,000 lbs to be delivered to one or more terminals or receivers [Burks et al., 2010].

c

Truckload (TL) freight is defined as carrying one or more shipments each over 10,000 lbs to be delivered directly to one or more receivers [Burks et al., 2010].