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. 2015 Jul 22;20(1):62. doi: 10.1186/s40001-015-0153-1

Table 2.

Modified Denver screening criteria for blunt cerebrovascular injuries [2]

Signs of blunt cerebrovasuclar injury Risk factors for blunt cerebrovascular injury
Arterial bleeding High-energy trauma mechanism combined with:
 Le Fort II/III fracture
 Cervical spine fractures (subluxations, CI-CIII fractures, fractures extending to the transverse foramen)
 Basilar skull fracture with carotid canal involvement
 Diffuse axonal injury with GCS ≤6
 Near hanging with anoxic brain injury
 Combination of traumatic brain injury and thorax trauma
Cervical hematoma
Focal neurological deficiency
Neurological findings not matching with CT findings
Ischemic insult seen on a secondary CT scan
Cervical heart murmur