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. 2015 Apr 2;2(2):ofv047. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofv047

Table 3.

PCR-Analyzed IE Episodes

IE Episodes
NTM-Positive NTM-Negativea
Native valve 0 181
Bioprosthetic valve 5 51
Mechanical valve 0 51

Abbreviations: IE, infective endocarditis; NTM, nontuberculous mycobacteria; PCR, polymerase chain reaction.

a Includes 16S rDNA negative PCR or positive for another bacterium. P values: P < .001 between bioprosthetic and native valves, P < .001 between bioprosthetic valves and both native and mechanical valves. Statistical association was estimated using Fisher's exact test.