. 2015 Mar 1;46(1):67–74. doi: 10.1590/S1517-838246120131077

Table 1.

Effects of five concentrations of three surfactants (Tween20, Tween80 and Breakthru ^® ) on the radial growth rate (K _r ± se) of three isolates (7320, 7569 and 7771) of Beauveria bassiana.

Surfactant	Surfactant concentration (%)	Radial mycelial growth rate (K _r in mm day ⁻¹ ) ± se

		Isolates

		7320	7569	7771
Tween20	0	1.08 ± 0.08 ^f	1.46 ± 0.06 ^f	1.13 ± 0.08 ^b
	0.1	1.02 ± 0.07 ^def	1.17 ± 0.1 ^de	1.54 ± 0.3 ^c
	0.5	0.8 ± 0.09 ^ab	1.22 ± 0.17 ^e	1.11 ± 0.09 ^b
	1	0.9 ± 0.09 ^bcd	1.08 ± 0.13 ^cd	1.13 ± 0.09 ^b
	5	0.8 ± 0.09 ^ab	0.88 ± 0.09 ^b	1.10 ± 0.11 ^b
Tween80	0	1.08 ± 0.08 ^f	1.46 ± 0.06 ^f	1.13 ± 0.08 ^b
	0.1	0.96 ± 0.1 ^cdef	1.07 ± 0.13 ^c	1.07 ± 0.09 ^ab
	0.5	1.04 ± 0.12 ^def	1.12 ± 0.07 ^cd	1.05 ± 0.07 ^ab
	1	1.06 ± 0.12 ^ef	1.13 ± 0.1 ^cd	1.11 ± 0.09 ^a
	5	0.87 ± 0.1 ^bc	1.12 ± 0.13 ^cd	0.86 ± 0.15 ^ab
Breakthru ^®	0	1.08 ± 0.08 ^f	1.46 ± 0.06 ^f	1.13 ± 0.08 ^b
	0.1	0.96 ± 0.12 ^cdef	1.26 ± 0.14 ^e	1.01 ± 0.09 ^ab
	0.5	1.04 ± 0.13 ^def	1.11 ± 0.13 ^cd	0.86 ± 0.1 ^ab
	1	0.92 ± 0.14 ^bcde	1.13 ± 0.13 ^cd	0.84 ± 0.08 ^ab
	5	0.69 ± 0.09 ^a	0.72 ± 0.1 ^a	0.68 ± 0.06 ^a
F-ratio		55.28	67.15	34.23
p-value		< 0.001	< 0.001	< 0.001
LSD		0.07	0.053	0.06
%CV		11.5	7	6.5
Effect		^**	^**	^**

Means followed by the same letter within the same column are not significantly different (p > 0.05); F and p values after square root-arcsine transformation;

^**

Significant at p ≤ 0.001.