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. 2015 May 19;2:838–849. doi: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2015.05.008

Table 1B.

Base line comparison of AKI urinary biomarkers in mdx23 and wild type C57BL10 mice (mean ± SD).

Strain Albumin (μg/ml) KIM1 (pg/ml) Cystatin C (μg/ml) Clusterin (μg/ml) EGF (μg/ml) NGAL (ng/ml) GGT1 (ng/ml) OPN (μg/ml)
C57BL10 (n = 12) 36.34 ± 9.74 74.45 ± 2.86 0.10 ± 0.02 0.84 ± 0.27 0.81 ± 0.20 1.23 ± 0.58 11.30 ± 0.91 1.22 ± 0.33
mdx23 (n = 12) 75.97 ± 21.52 72.44 ± 4.99 0.13 ± 0.03 0.72 ± 0.17 0.48 ± 0.03 4.21 ± 0.73 11.69 ± 3.67 1.06 ± 0.29
Folds (mdx23/C57BL10) 2.09 0.97 1.3 0.86 0.51 3.42 1.03 0.87
P value <0.0001 >0.05 0.0175 >0.05 <0.001 <0.0001 >0.05 >0.05

Abbreviations: AKI, acute kidney injury; KIM1, kidney injury molecule-1; EGF, pro-epidermal growth factor; NGAL, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin; GGT1, gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 1; OPN, osteopontin. P values < 0.05 are significant.