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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Biomol NMR. 2015 May 21;62(3):327–340. doi: 10.1007/s10858-015-9947-2

Table 1.

Root-mean-square errors in the computed chemical shieldings (ppm) for the 5 Å cluster models of both systems using a locally dense basis approximation relative to a calculation using only the large basis.

System Basis Sets Size of Large Basis Region (Distance from Substrate)
Substrate 2 Å 3 Å 4 Å 5 Å 6 Å 7 Å 8 Å
Hydrogen
2AP 6-311++G** / 6-31G a 0.13 0.12 0.10 - - - - -
6-311G** / 6-31G* 0.12 0.09 0.23 0.18 0.12 0.05 0.01 0.01
6-311G** / 6-31G 0.20 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.03 0.00 0.01
F9 6-311++G** / 6-31G a 0.20 0.10 0.05 - - - - -
6-311G** / 6-31G* 0.08 0.11 0.20 0.25 0.13 0.05 0.03 0.01
6-311G** / 6-31G 0.19 0.09 0.16 0.22 0.09 0.02 0.01 0.00
Carbon
2AP 6-311++G** / 6-31G a 0.29 0.21 0.15 - - - - -
6-311G** / 6-31G* 0.34 0.25 0.17 0.19 0.12 0.05 0.02 0.01
6-311G** / 6-31G 0.42 0.30 0.12 0.15 0.12 0.04 0.01 0.01
F9 6-311++G** / 6-31G a 0.23 0.14 0.06 - - - - -
6-311G** / 6-31G* 0.25 0.19 0.16 0.25 0.13 0.05 0.03 0.01
6-311G** / 6-31G 0.34 0.23 0.13 0.22 0.09 0.02 0.01 0.01
Nitrogen
2AP 6-311++G** / 6-31G a 1.06 0.71 0.16 - - - - -
6-311G** / 6-31G* 1.08 0.92 0.51 0.12 0.13 0.07 0.07 0.03
6-311G** / 6-31G 1.31 0.99 0.33 0.28 0.31 0.06 0.05 0.02
F9 6-311++G** / 6-31G a −0.14 −0.07 0.09 - - - - -
6-311G** / 6-31G* 0.43 0.44 0.25 0.45 0.08 -0.05 0.03 0.02
6-311G** / 6-31G 0.76 0.47 −0.09 0.34 0.09 0.03 0.00 0.01
Oxygen
2AP 6-311++G** / 6-31G a 1.66 0.82 0.28 - - - - -
6-311G** / 6-31G* 4.85 2.89 0.88 0.16 0.12 0.07 0.06 0.02
6-311G** / 6-31G 5.72 3.77 1.40 0.53 0.38 0.13 0.07 0.01
F9 6-311++G** / 6-31G a 2.17 0.81 0.29 - - - - -
6-311G** / 6-31G* 4.12 2.44 1.05 0.31 0.24 0.08 0.03 0.01
6-311G** / 6-31G 4.72 2.96 1.29 0.37 0.17 0.09 0.03 0.01
Fluorine
F9 6-311++G** / 6-31G a 0.48 0.27 0.22 - - - - -
6-311G** / 6-31G* 2.88 2.95 0.83 0.11 0.17 0.05 0.04 0.02
6-311G** / 6-31G 2.96 3.07 0.71 0.21 0.17 0.04 0.05 0.01
Phosphorous
2AP 6-311++G** / 6-31G a 0.35 0.58 0.13 - - - - -
6-311G** / 6-31G* 0.60 0.52 0.47 0.23 0.15 0.03 0.01 0.00
6-311G** / 6-31G 0.46 0.41 0.27 0.19 0.11 0.01 0.01 0.00
F9 6-311++G** / 6-31G a 0.86 0.98 0.34 - - - - -
6-311G** / 6-31G* 0.48 0.28 0.23 0.24 0.11 0.03 0.04 0.01
6-311G** / 6-31G 0.66 0.44 0.27 0.20 0.11 0.04 0.02 0.00
Sulfur
F9 6-311++G** / 6-31G a 0.05 0.36 0.12 - - - - -
6-311G** / 6-31G* 0.10 0.18 0.15 0.11 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.01
6-311G** / 6-31G 0.13 0.08 0.08 0.15 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01
a

Relative to 6-311++G** / 6-31G calculation with 4 Å large-basis cutoff.