Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 23.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Jun 18;209(4):332.e1–332.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2013.06.023

TABLE 6.

HRs for sCP and exposures to vaginal infection, fever, and smoking by Apgar score

Factors Apgar <10
Apgar = 10
Number
Crude HR aHRa 95% CI Number
Crude HR aHRa 95% CI
Non-CP
CP
Non-CP
CP
Unexposed Exposed Unexposed Exposed Unexposed Exposed Unexposed Exposed
Vaginal infections (all) 4486 1236 23 13 2.05 2.07 (1.03–4.13) 57,693 15,298 53 21 1.49 1.51 (0.81–2.81)

 Untreated 5181 541 28 8 2.87 2.80 (1.23–6.33) 66,007 6984 65 9 1.4 1.42 (0.67–3.04)

 Treated 5027 695 31 5 1.40 1.46 (0.59–3.59) 64,677 8314 62 12 1.57 1.59 (0.77–3.28)

Fever 4065 1635 26 9 0.86 0.94 (0.42–2.09) 51,873 20,761 47 27 1.43 1.36 (0.81–2.27)

Smoking (all) 4257 1526 30 6 0.56 0.56 (0.23–1.34) 54,443 19,367 47 27 1.61 1.68 (0.99–2.86)

 1–9 cigarettes/day 4998 785 35 1 0.18 0.18 (0.02–1.36) 63,926 9884 64 10 1.17 1.22 (0.47–3.16)

 ≥10 cigarettes/day 5041 742 31 5 0.96 1.03 (0.40–2.61) 64,327 9483 57 17 2.21 2.21 (1.33–3.67)

aHR, adjusted hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; CP, cerebral palsy; HR, hazard ratio.

a

All adjusted for maternal age (younger than 35, 35–39, 40–44, 45 years old or older), alcohol drink per week (never, 1 or fewer, 2–4, 5 or more), binge drinking, combined socioeconomic status group (1, 2, 3), season of birth (fall, winter, spring, summer), number per household (1, 2, 3, 4 or more), birth year (before 2000, 2000 or later), and smoking (0, 1–9, 10) except in analysis in which smoking is an exposure.

Streja. Cerebral palsy, smoking, and maternal infections. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2013.