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. 2015 Jul 23;11(7):e1004944. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004944

Table 1. Cross kingdom enzyme stimulators for secreted bacterial toxins.

Strain Enzyme Stimulated Activity Activator
Pseudomonas aeruginosa ExoU PLA2/Lyso-PLA Ubiquitin
Pseudomonas fluorescens ExoU-like PLA2 Ubiquitin
Photorhabdus asymbiotica LopU PLA2 Ubiquitin
Burkholderia thailandensis ExoU-like PLA2 Ubiquitin
Rickettsia prowazekii RP534 PLA1/PLA2/Lyso-PLA2 bSOD(ubiquitin)
Rickettsia typhi RT0590/Pat1 PLA2 bSOD(ubiquitin)
Rickettsia typhi RT0522/Pat2 PLA2 bSOD(ubiquitin)
Legionella pneumophila VipD PLA1 Rab5
Salmonella typhimurium SseJ Esterase GTP-RhoA
Bordetella pertussis CyaA Nucleotidyl cyclase Calmodulin
Bacillus anthracis Edema factor Nucleotidyl cyclase Calmodulin
Pseudomonas aeruginosa ExoY Nucleotidyl cyclase Actin?
Aeromonas hydrophila AexU ADP-ribosyltransferase 14-3-3
Aeromonas spp. AexT ADP-ribosyltransferase 14-3-3
Pseudomonas aeruginosa ExoS ADP-ribosyltransferase 14-3-3
Pseudomonas aeruginosa ExoT ADP-ribosyltransferase 14-3-3
Vibrio parahaemolyticus VopT ADP-ribosyltransferase 14-3-3
Vibrio cholerae Cholera toxin ADP-ribosyltransferase ARF
Escherichia coli Heat labile toxin ADP-ribosyltransferase ARF
Shigella flexneri OspG Kinase E2-Ubiquitin
Yersinia pestis YopO/YpkA Kinase G-actin
Pseudomonas syringae HopZ1 Acetyl transferase IP6
Yersinia spp. YopJ Acetyl transferase IP6
Salmonella typhimurium AvrA Acetyl transferase IP6
Vibrio parahaemolyticus VPA1380 Cysteine protease IP6
Pseudomonas syringae AvrRpt2 Cysteine protease Cyclophilin
Totals 26 9 12