. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Immigr Minor Health. 2015 Dec;17(6):1607–1614. doi: 10.1007/s10903-015-0161-9

Table 3.

Multivariate associations between participant characteristics and drug abuse stigma scale

		All (N=1,235)
		B (95% CI)^‡
Study Group	African American	---
	Latino; U.S.-born	0.22 (0.00, 0.44)^*
	Latino; Foreign-born and High English proficiency	0.30 (0.07, 0.53)^*
	Latino; Foreign-born and Low English proficiency	0.49 (0.25, 0.72)^***
Gender	Female	---
Gender	Male	0.16 (0.05, 0.27)^**
Income	$9,000 or less	---
	$10,000–$29,000	−0.10 (−0.25, 0.05)
	$30,000–$49,000	−0.09 (−0.26, 0.07)
	$50,000–$69,000	−0.17 (−0.38, 0.05)
	$70,000 or more	−0.23 (−0.44, −0.03)^*
Education	<High School	0.21 (0.04, 0.38)^*
	High School	0.15 (0.01, 0.29)^*
	>High School	---
Marital Status	Single, never married	0.18 (0.03, 0.33)^*
	Married/living with partner	---
	Divorced/separated/widowed	0.16 (0.00, 0.32)^*
Household size	Number of family members	−0.02 (−0.08, 0.04)
Knows someone who is HIV +	No	---
Knows someone who is HIV +	Yes	−0.05 (−0.16, 0.07)

^‡

Models control for church-level differences

p<0.05;

^**

p<0.01;

^***

p<0.001