Table 1.
Control | POTS | |
---|---|---|
Weight, kg | 72±5 | 69±4 |
Height, cm | 167±4 | 167±3 |
Body surface area, m2 | 1.76±0.09 | 1.70±0.05 |
Normalized blood volume, ml/kg | 65±5 | 68±6 |
Cardiac index (by ICG), l· min−1·m−2 | 3.5±0.5 | 4.3±0.6 |
Total peripheral resistance, mmHg·l−1·min·m2 | 31±4 | 23±5 |
Venous occlusion calf blood flow, ml·100 ml−1·min−1 | 2.3±0.4 | 2.7±0.3 |
HR phase 0, beats/min | 63±5 | 81±3* |
Systolic BP phase 0, mmHg | 118±5 | 120±3 |
MAP phase 0, mmHg | 82±4 | 89±4 |
Impedance blood flows phase 0, ml/min | ||
Thoracic | 5,805±824 | 4,975±720 |
Splanchnic | 1,245±220 | 2,247±366* |
Pelvic | 662±171 | 618±127 |
Leg | 112±18 | 93±14 |
% Change in blood volume during Valsalva maneuver | ||
Thoracic | −9±1 | −29±8* |
Splanchnic | 6±1 | 20±8* |
Pelvic | 2±1 | 1±1 |
Leg | 1±1 | 1±1 |
Values are means ± SE. POTS, postural tachycardia syndrome; ICG, indocyanine green; HR, heart rate; BP, blood pressure; MAP, mean arterial pressure.
P < 0.05 difference compared with control subjects.