Table 3.
Breakdown of failure rate according to various factors
| Crude failure |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Factor | n | Failed | rate | p-value |
| All | 145 | 36 | 25 | |
| Sex | ||||
| Male | 83 | 19 | 23 | |
| Female | 62 | 17 | 27 | 0.5 |
| Diagnosisa | ||||
| OA | 123 | 28 | 23 | |
| Inflammatory arthritis | 16 | 4 | 25 | 0.8b |
| Other | 6 | 4 | 67 | 0.03b |
| Type of prosthesis | ||||
| Standard TKA | 137 | 31 | 23 | |
| Revision modell | 8 | 5 | 63 | 0.02b |
| Type of infection | ||||
| Hematogenous | 12 | 3 | 25 | |
| Other | 133 | 33 | 25 | 1.0b |
| Pathogenc | ||||
| S. aureus | 53 | 15 | 28 | |
| CNS | 33 | 7 | 21 | 0.5 |
| Polymicrobial | 30 | 9 | 30 | 0.9 |
| Negative culture | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.1b |
| Use of rifampind | ||||
| Yes | 69 | 13 | 19 | |
| No | 17 | 9 | 59 | 0.01b |
| Timing | ||||
| Signs of infection ≤ 3 weekse | 126 | 29 | 23 | |
| Signs of infection > 3 weeks | 16 | 6 | 38 | 0.2b |
| Time from TKA ≤ 30 daysf | 95 | 21 | 22 | |
| Time from TKA > 30 days | 38 | 12 | 32 | 0.3 |
Comparison with OA.
Fisher’s exact test.
The most common findings presented and comparison made with S. aureus.
In monomicrobial staphylococcal infections
Information missing in 3 cases.
Hematogenous infections excluded.