Table 4. Candidatus Neoehrlichia mikurensis-positive tick nymphs from birds in Sweden 2009.
Bird no | Bird species | Migration | Collection month | Tick species § | Feeding status | Tick location | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Spring | 1 | Turdus merula | SD* | March | I. ricinus | HF | Bill |
2 | Turdus merula | SD | April | I. ricinus | LF | Bill | |
3 | Anthus trivialis | SD | April | I. ricinus | HF | Bill | |
4 | Erithacus rubecula | SD | April | I. ricinus | FF | Bill | |
5 | Prunella modularis | SD | April | I. ricinus | U | Bill | |
6 | Erithacus rubecula | SD | April | I. ricinus | FF | Bill | |
7 | Erithacus rubecula | SD | April | I. ricinus | FF | Bill | |
8 | Erithacus rubecula | SD | April | I. ricinus | LF | Bill | |
9† | Carduelis flammea | SD | April | I. ricinus | LF | Eye | |
9† | Carduelis flammea | SD | April | I. ricinus | HF | Eye | |
10 | Troglodytes troglodytes | SD | April | I. ricinus | HF | Bill | |
11 | Turdus merula | SD | May | I. ricinus | HF | Bill | |
Autumn | 12 | Sylvia communis | LD | August | I. ricinus | LF | Bill |
13† | Luscinia luscinia | LD | August | I. ricinus | FF | Ear | |
13† | Luscinia luscinia | LD | August | I. ricinus | HF | Bill | |
14 | Phoenicurus phoenicurus | LD | August | I. ricinus | HF | Bill | |
15 | Erithacus rubecula | SD | September | I. ricinus | U | Bill | |
16 | Troglodytes troglodytes | SD | September | I. ricinus | HF | Bill | |
17 | Turdus merula | SD | October | I. ricinus | FF | Eye | |
18 | Turdus merula | SD | October | I. ricinus | HF | Bill | |
19 | Turdus merula | SD | October | I. ricinus | HF | Eye | |
20 | Turdus iliacus | SD | October | N/A | HF | Bill | |
21 | Erithacus rubecula | SD | October | I. ricinus | FF | Bill | |
22 | Carduelis flammea | SD | November | N/A | U (-LF) | Bill |
§ Tick species was molecularly identified by COI and 16S.
* SD = short-distance migrant, HF = half fed, LF = little fed, FF = fully fed, U = unfed (no blood), LD = long-distance migrant (trans-Mediterranean or trans-Saharan)
† = bird that carried two Candidatus Neoehrlichia mikurensis-positive ticks.