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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Epidemiol Community Health. 2015 Mar 26;69(8):745–752. doi: 10.1136/jech-2014-205224

Table 4.

GEE modelling of outcome trends over time – by age group

Age at baseline < 25 years:
Outcome HCV negative
aORb (95% CI) p-value
HCV diagnosed
aORb (95% CI) p-value
Interaction (time*HCV-disclosure group)
p-value
Recenta injection drug use 0.98 (0.95, 1.02) 0.261 0.98 (0.96, 1.00) 0.079 0.093
Recent syringe borrowing 0.94 (0.86, 0.99) 0.047 0.99 (0.94, 1.04) 0.612 0.087
Recent receptive sharing - other equipment 1.04 (0.98, 1.11) 0.169 1.00 (0.92, 1.09) 0.911 0.301
Recent alcohol use 0.99 (0.97, 1.01) 0.128 1.03 (1.01, 1.04) 0.015 0.009
Age at baseline >= 25 years:
Outcome HCV negative
aORb (95% CI) p-value
HCV diagnosed
aORb (95% CI) p-value
Interaction (time*HCV-disclosure group)
p-value
Recenta injection drug use 0.94 (0.91, 0.96) <0.001 0.93 (0.90, 0.97) <0.001 0.087
Recent syringe borrowing 0.95 (0.88, 1.01) 0.072 0.95 (0.89, 0.99) 0.036 0.769
Recent receptive sharing - other equipment 0.97 (0.91, 1.05) 0.401 0.96 (0.92, 1.02) 0.109 0.606
Recent alcohol use 0.97 (0.91, 1.02) 0.142 1.00 (0.99, 1.02) 0.434 0.528
a

Recent=past month or past 3-months depending on cohort

b

aOR = adjusted odds ratio for every 3-month increment post-baseline, adjusted for site, age, sex and baseline outcome value