Table 2.
Individual characteristics of 15 patients with proximal tubular dysfunction at the time of diagnosis of TDF-induced proximal tubulopathy
Baselinea serum creatinine (mg/dL) | Baselinea GFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) | Months of TDF therapy | Creatinine at TDF stop (mg/dL) | GFR at TDF stop (mL/min/1.73 m2) | Change in GFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) | Serum phosphate (mg/dL) | Fractional excretion of phosphate | TmP/GFR (mg/dL) | Urine glucose | Serum potassium (meq/L) | Serum bicarbonate (meq/L) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 0.8 | 97 | 51 | 1.3 | 58 | −39 | 2.4 | 20 | 1.9 | − | 3.1 | 20 |
2 | 0.7 | 126 | 103 | 1.1 | 69 | −57 | 3.6 | 21 | 2.8 | + | 3.8 | 28 |
3 | 1.0 | 86 | 54 | 1.3 | 74 | −12 | 2.0 | 21 | 1.6 | − | 5.0 | 28 |
4 | 0.8 | 121 | 48 | 1.2 | 75 | −46 | 2.9 | 24 | 2.2 | + | 4.1 | 23 |
5 | 1.0 | 83 | 59 | 1.2 | 64 | −19 | 2.4 | 27 | 1.8 | − | 3.3 | 30 |
6 | 0.8 | 106 | 72 | 1.5 | 52 | −54 | 2.0 | 30 | 1.4 | − | 4.2 | 25 |
7 | 1.0 | 88 | 70 | 1.5 | 52 | −36 | 2.0 | 30 | 1.4 | − | 4.2 | 25 |
8 | 0.6 | 122 | 94 | 1.2 | 70 | −52 | 3.1 | 30 | 2.2 | − | 4.0 | 26 |
9 | 0.8 | 103 | 62 | 1.0 | 77 | −26 | 3.1 | 33 | 2.1 | + | 4.4 | 28 |
10 | 0.6 | 115 | 53 | 1.0 | 83 | −32 | 2.2 | 33 | 1.5 | + | 4.3 | 23 |
11 | 0.5 | 136 | 56 | 1.1 | 69 | −67 | 1.0 | 42 | 0.6 | + | 3.8 | 21 |
12 | 0.8 | 100 | 53 | 2.1 | 30 | −70 | 2.2 | 44 | 1.1 | − | 3.7 | 21 |
13 | 0.9 | 111 | 28 | 1.1 | 85 | −26 | 1.0 | 45 | 0.6 | + | 3.3 | 22 |
14 | 1.0 | 81 | 50 | 1.2 | 63 | −18 | 2.6 | 48 | 1.4 | − | 4.5 | 27 |
15 | 1.0 | 92 | 103 | 0.5 | 116 | 24b | 2.0 | 62 | 0.8 | + | 3.1 | 21 |
GFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; TDF, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate; TmP, tubular maximal reabsorption of phosphate.
aBaseline values are those recorded at the time of TDF initiation.
bPatient had an improvement in his GFR after starting of TDF.