Table II.
Factors Predicting Compliance With HBPM (N=377)
Variable | Category | Odds Ratio | 95% CI | P Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | Male | |||
Female | 0.84 | 0.45–1.55 | .577 | |
Age, y | 40–49 | .012 | ||
50–59 | 1.68 | 0.84–3.36 | .146 | |
>60 | 5.29 | 1.77–15.81 | .003 | |
Marital status | Married | 1.07 | 0.32–3.60 | .910 |
Other | ||||
Education | High school graduate | |||
College education or higher | 0.58 | 0.32–1.06 | .078 | |
Work status | No job | |||
With job | 0.95 | 0.52–1.73 | .869 | |
Medication | Yes | 0.98 | 0.52–1.85 | .939 |
No | ||||
Period of high BP, y | <10 | |||
>10 | 1.22 | 0.55–2.69 | .620 | |
Comorbidity | No | |||
Yes | 1.36 | 0.62–3.01 | .444 | |
Family history | No | |||
Yes | 1.48 | 0.73–2.99 | .272 | |
BMI, kg/m2 | 18.5–22.9 | .873 | ||
23–27.4 | 0.83 | 0.42–1.66 | .607 | |
27.5 | 0.85 | 0.33–2.20 | .736 | |
Depression | <90th percentile | |||
≥90th percentile | 0.19 | 0.04–0.88 | .033 | |
Knowledge | <90th percentile | |||
≥90th percentile | 0.58 | 0.23–1.46 | .249 | |
Constant | 0.17 | .002 |
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; HBPM, home blood pressure (BP) monitoring. The reference group is the noncompliant group (HBPM <24 of the 48 weeks). The intervention method (education method and counseling intensiveness) was not adjusted for because there was no significant effect on HBPM.