Table 3. Path coefficients of direct and indirect effects of AT and AP on runoff in the Qira River basin.

Variable	Direct effect	Indirect effect		Total
		AT	AP
AN-AT	−0.280*		0.032	−0.296
AN-AP	0.561*	−0.016		0.593
SU-AT	−0.366*		0.151	−0.497
SU-AP	0.423*	−0.131		0.574

Notes.

^*signifies that path coefficient is significant at the 0.01 level.