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. 2015 Jul 10;46:219–230. doi: 10.1515/hukin-2015-0050

Table 3.

Descriptive statistics of anthropometry and physical tests of the participants grouped according to the level of disability and the type of injury

IWBF classa SCI injury
Below median Above median d Non-SCI SCI d
Age (years) 32.66±8.75 33.37±7.52 −0.08 33.80±8.92 32.66±7.56 0.13
WC use (years) 16.33±7.99 4.5±8.75* 1.41 - 14.88±8.82 -
Playing experience (years) 8.16±4.49 4.40±5.54* 0.92 4.05±3.67 7.11±4.37 −0.75
Sitting body height (cm) 82.06±3.37 91.53±5.74* −2.01 94.20±1.70 84.33±5.76 2.33
Body mass (kg) 62.46±7.27 89.13±21.79* −1.64 94.46±17.67 68.91±17.45 1.56
Σ skinfold (mm) 61.10±16.70 82.01±34.76 −0.76 86.86±42.20 66.45±23.05 0.65
Arm perimeter (cm) 31.06±1.41 35.10±3.55* −1.49 34.36±3.09 32.65±3.46 0.51
Contracted arm (cm) 34.66±2.02 38.18±3.51 −1.22 37.10±3.63 36.20±3.37 0.25
Hand dynamometry (kg) 34.56±5.03 42.05±1.91* −2.06 46.66±2.88 37.75±7.93 1.49
Maximal pass (m) 8.01±0.88 10.51±1.48* −2.05 10.18±1.49 8.55±1.64 1.04
Medicine ball throw (m) 3.42±0.58 4.21±0.52* −1.43 4.11±0.54 3.59±0.69 0.83
5 m sprint (s) 1.87±0.14 1.85±0.29 0.08 2.03±0.11 1.76±0.22 1.55
20 m sprint (s) 5.62±0.45 5.67±0.48 −0.10 5.96±0.26 5.47±0.45 1.33
5 m sprint with a ball (s) 2.10±0.18 2.09±0.42 0.03 2.29±0.33 1.98±0.27 1.02
20 m sprint with a ball (s) 6.46±0.53 6.64±0.79 −0.26 6.96±0.79 6.33±0.50 0.95
T-test (s) 16.51±1.02 17.29±1.37 −0.64 18.07±0.86 16.29±0.91* 2.00
Pick-up test (s) 16.04±3.14 16.63±2.61 −0.20 18.20±2.10 15.45±2.60 1.16
Lactate pre (mmol·l−1) 1.06±0.23 1.01±0.57 0.11 1.16±0.76 1.00±0.29 0.29
Lactate post (mmol·l−1) 7.58±3.21 7.48±1.88 0.03 6.33±2.00 7.93±2.63 0.68
HRmax (bpm) 169.66±25.63 177±15.57 −0.35 168.66±16.86 175.11±23.11 0.31
Distance (m) 980.83±330.7 1076.66±458.53 −0.23 646.66±64.29 1156.11±380.9* −1.86

WC: wheelchair; Σ skinfold (mm): tricipital + subscapular + abdominal + suprailiac skinfolds.

HR: heart rate (beats per minute).

*

p<0.05 Mann-Whitney U test.

The lactate values, heart rate and distance refer to the endurance test. d: Cohen’s d

a

median value was 3