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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 29.
Published in final edited form as: Bioorg Med Chem. 2013 Oct 5;21(23):7309–7329. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2013.09.060

Scheme 1.

Scheme 1

Synthesis of cytisine derivatives. Reagents and conditions: (a) (Boc) 2O, Na2CO3, CH2Cl2, H2O, reflux, 2 h; (b) NBS, CH2Cl2, reflux, 2 h; (c) R-B(OH)2, Pd(PPh3)4, base, DME or DMF, H2O [Ar], MW (30 W), 80 aC, 30 to 60 min; (d) H2O, MW (150 W), 150 °C, 30 min.