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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 30.
Published in final edited form as: J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol. 2014 Jul 23;25(3):324–333. doi: 10.1038/jes.2014.52

Table 2.

Flavors used and their ketone content (mg/kg).

Flavor Type Heptanedione Hexanedione Pentanedione Acetoin Diacetyl
Cheese P 34 0 0 0 0
Cheese blend P 54 0 0 57 0
Blueberry cream P 0 0 0 0 0
Creamer P 0 0 0 0 0
Vanilla ice cream P 0 0 0 0 3300
Peach cream P 0 0 0 0 0
Butter berry L 0 0 0 0 990
Strawberry juice concentrate L 0 0 0 0 0
Natural butter L 0 NA 460 4500 4000
Natural and artificial maple L 0 0 0 0 0
Strawberry cream P 0 0 0 0 0
Acid and flavor L NA 0 0 0 64
Peppermint double distilled L 5.7 5 0 3.3 11
Natural blackberry L 0 1.4 0.57 0 0.81
Natural rasberry L 0 0 0 0 0
Natural lemon L 2.1 9.1 4.7 0 11
Peppermint oil redistilled L 2.6 0.55 0 0 8.1
Peanut butter L 0 0 0 24 2.1
Loaded spud P 0 39 0 22 0
Cheddar and sour cream P 0 43 0 0 0
Parmesan and garlic P 0 69 0 0 0
Jalapeno and cheddar P 0 0 0 11 0
Buffalo blue cheese P 0 35 0 17 0
French onion P 0 17 0 13 0
Sour cream and onion P 0 13 0 16 0
Sour cream and green onion P 0 20 0 5.1 0
Au gratin P 0 25 0 0 0

Abbreviations: L, liquid; NA, not analyzed owing to analytical interferences; P, powder.

Zero indicates below the LOD.