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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 31.
Published in final edited form as: IEEE Rev Biomed Eng. 2013 Oct 23;7:115–125. doi: 10.1109/RBME.2013.2286296

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Optical imaging of shock-induced arrhythmogenesis and defibrillation. A, Preparation. B, Shock-induced polarization. C, Shock-induced conduction pattern. D, Optical recording of transmembrane potential during normal action potential, T-wave shock, and shock-induced arrhythmia. Modified from [32].