Table 2. Inference of past demographic processes at the inferred genetic groups using software.
| Wilcoxon test | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All loci | Loci in HWE | |||||
| Inferred genetic group | Mutation model | Het. excess | Het. deficiency | Het. excess | Het. deficiency | Discarded loci |
| South-eastern Spain (n = 52; Alicante) | TPM | 0.99 | 0.02 | 0.96 | 0.05 | Oe2-57, Oe054 |
| SMM | 0.99 | 0.01 | 0.98 | 0.04 | Oe2-57, Oe054 | |
| South-western Spain (n = 96; Cádiz, Doñana, Sierra Norte, Sierra de Huelva) | TPM | 0.73 | 0.32 | 0.77 | 0.29 | Oe2-57 |
| SMM | 0.98 | 0.03 | 0.97 | 0.04 | Oe2-57 | |
| Central Spain (n = 78; Segovia, Toledo, Madrid, SE) | TPM | 0.62 | 0.42 | 0.66 | 0.42 | Oe054, Bb101 |
| SMM | 0.97 | 0.03 | 0.78 | 0.28 | Oe054, Bb101 | |
Analyses were carried using one-tailed Wilcoxon’s tests under the stepwise mutation model (SMM) and the two-phase mutation model (TPM; variance = 3.1, proportion of multi-step mutation = 22%). Each analysis was repeated discarding those loci that showed a significant homozygote excess after Bonferroni correction (p < 0.05). Significant and marginally significant values in bold.