Table 3. Distribution of term and preterm birth by maternal characteristics among pregnancies included in study.
Characteristic | Term N = 11,805 | Preterm N = 721 | p valuea |
---|---|---|---|
| |||
% | % | ||
Age (years) | 0.04 | ||
18–24 | 26.3 | 27.5 | |
25–29 | 33.4 | 32.3 | |
30–34 | 27.7 | 26.5 | |
35–39 | 11.1 | 10.7 | |
40+ | 1.6 | 3.1 | |
Race/ethnicity | 0.003 | ||
Non-Hispanic White | 74.7 | 69.6 | |
Non-Hispanic Black | 2.3 | 3.7 | |
Hispanic | 7.3 | 8.7 | |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 3.9 | 3.2 | |
Other/Unknown/Mixed | 11.8 | 14.7 | |
Education (years) | 0.03 | ||
<12 | 5.9 | 7.2 | |
12 | 23.0 | 26.2 | |
>12 | 71.1 | 66.6 | |
Enrolled in Medicaid or Washington basic health plan | 4.2 | 3.9 | 0.73 |
Parity | 0.04 | ||
0 | 46.7 | 50.6 | |
1+ | 53.3 | 49.4 | |
Used tobacco during pregnancy | 8.8 | 13.2 | <0.0001 |
Diagnosed with pre-gestational or gestational diabetes mellitus | 5.0 | 8.9 | <0.0001 |
Diagnosed with any hypertensive disorder during pregnancy | 8.3 | 16.1 | <0.0001 |
p value based on χ2