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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Matern Child Health J. 2015 Sep;19(9):2066–2073. doi: 10.1007/s10995-015-1719-9

Table 3. Distribution of term and preterm birth by maternal characteristics among pregnancies included in study.

Characteristic Term N = 11,805 Preterm N = 721 p valuea

% %
Age (years) 0.04
 18–24 26.3 27.5
 25–29 33.4 32.3
 30–34 27.7 26.5
 35–39 11.1 10.7
 40+ 1.6 3.1
Race/ethnicity 0.003
 Non-Hispanic White 74.7 69.6
 Non-Hispanic Black 2.3 3.7
 Hispanic 7.3 8.7
 Asian/Pacific Islander 3.9 3.2
 Other/Unknown/Mixed 11.8 14.7
Education (years) 0.03
 <12 5.9 7.2
 12 23.0 26.2
 >12 71.1 66.6
Enrolled in Medicaid or Washington basic health plan 4.2 3.9 0.73
Parity 0.04
 0 46.7 50.6
 1+ 53.3 49.4
Used tobacco during pregnancy 8.8 13.2 <0.0001
Diagnosed with pre-gestational or gestational diabetes mellitus 5.0 8.9 <0.0001
Diagnosed with any hypertensive disorder during pregnancy 8.3 16.1 <0.0001
a

p value based on χ2