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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 3.
Published in final edited form as: West J Nurs Res. 2011 Aug 5;35(1):76–97. doi: 10.1177/0193945911416829

Table 2.

Specific Methodological Challenges to Physical Activity Intervention Research with Older Adult Subjects

Sampling Issues Fear of risk of injury from physical activity
Fear of exacerbation of prior medical conditions
Attribution of low levels of physical activity to aging
Poor perceived benefits versus risks of physical activity
Need for prior medical clearance to participate in physical activity
Data Measures and Collection Unfamiliarity with technology such as pedometers or accelerometers
Functional status or co-morbidities affecting ability to calibrate or work with measurement instruments
Lack of motivation for maintaining activity logs
Availability of age-appropriate physical activity questionnaire (e.g., PASE, YPAS, CHAMPS)
Inability to maintain study protocols due to lack of transportation, hospitalization, fatigue, compliance