Table 2.
Specific Methodological Challenges to Physical Activity Intervention Research with Older Adult Subjects
Sampling Issues | Fear of risk of injury from physical activity |
Fear of exacerbation of prior medical conditions | |
Attribution of low levels of physical activity to aging | |
Poor perceived benefits versus risks of physical activity | |
Need for prior medical clearance to participate in physical activity | |
Data Measures and Collection | Unfamiliarity with technology such as pedometers or accelerometers |
Functional status or co-morbidities affecting ability to calibrate or work with measurement instruments | |
Lack of motivation for maintaining activity logs | |
Availability of age-appropriate physical activity questionnaire (e.g., PASE, YPAS, CHAMPS) | |
Inability to maintain study protocols due to lack of transportation, hospitalization, fatigue, compliance |