Table 2.

Summary of published EPC cases treated with rTMS.

Patient	Age (Years)	Etiology	Coil Position	rTMS Intensity	rTMS Frequency	Train Duration	# Trains	Outcome	Adverse Events
1 [8]	7	Unknown, focal cortical atrophy on MRI	Seizure Focus	50% MO	20 Hz	2 sec	15	Clinical seizures became intermittent and stopped in 24 hrs	none reported
2 [8]	11	Unknown, focal cortical atrophy on MRI	Seizure Focus	128% MT	20 Hz	2 sec	15	No change in clinical seizures, improved EEG	none reported
3 [11]	48	Unknown, Normal MRI	Seizure Focus	100% MT	0.5 Hz	900 sec	16 (2 trains per session, biweekly, for 4 weeks)	Clinical seizures decreased during rTMS, and decreased further on follow-up	none reported
4 [9]	31	Cortical Dysplasia	Seizure Focus	90% MT	0.5 Hz	200 sec	1	Clinical seizures stopped, resumed in 2 months, and stopped again with rTMS	none reported
5 [10]	8	Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoscis (probable)	Seizure Focus	100% MO	6 Hz than 1 Hz	6 Hz: 5 sec 1Hz: 600 sec	3 (1 Hz, one preceded by 4 trains at 6 Hz)	No change	none reported
6 [10]	16	Perinatal stroke	Seizure Focus	76% MO	6 Hz then 1 Hz	6 Hz: 5 sec 1Hz: 900 sec	2 (1 Hz, one preceded by 4 trains at 6 Hz)	No change	mild headache and leg pain

MO: machine output; MT: motor threshold.