Table 1.
Descriptive statistics of the study measures.
| Variable | |
|---|---|
| Age in years ± SD | 28.60 ± 12.40 |
| Gender, N (%) | |
| Male | 142 (44.6) |
| Female | 166 (52.2) |
| Marital status, N (%) | |
| Single | 166 (52.2) |
| Married | 136 (42.8) |
| Divorced or separated | 3 (0.09) |
| Widowed | 3 (0.09) |
| Ethnicity, N (%) | |
| Han national | 247 (77.7) |
| Minor nationals | 61 (19.2) |
| Education, N (%) | |
| Illiteracy | 21 (6.6) |
| Primary level | 39 (12.3) |
| Secondary school level | 16 (5.0) |
| High school level | 146 (45.9) |
| University degree or higher | 85 (26.7) |
| Earthquake exposure, M ± SD | 0.70 ± 0.80 |
| PTSD, M ± SD | 38.02 ± 19.18 |
| Intrusion | 15.24 ± 7.87 |
| Avoidance | 12.58 ± 6.63 |
| Hyper-arousal symptoms | 10.19 ± 6.45 |
| PTG, M ± SD | 64.59 ± 5.17 |
| Relation to others | 22.96 ± 5.69 |
| New possibilities | 13.09 ± 4.84 |
| Personal strength | 14.19 ± 4.15 |
| Spiritual change | 4.14 ± 2.76 |
| Appreciation of life | 10.22 ± 2.76 |
| Relsilience, M ± SD | 34.84 ± 7.49 |
| Rumination, M ± SD | 45.77 ± 13.44 |
| Reflection | 10.18 ± 3.25 |
| Brooding | 10.53 ± 3.47 |
| Depressed-related | 25.07 ± 7.90 |
PTSD, total score of Impact of Event Scale-Revised; PTG, total score of posttraumatic growth inventory; Resilience, total score of 10-item Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale; Rumination, total score of Ruminative response scale (RRS).