Table 3.
Resistance rates of the five most commonly isolated uropathogens from patients 65 years old or older in Vestfold County, Norway 2010: females compared to males (irrespective of residence)
| E coli | E faecalis a | K pneumoniae | P mirabilis | P aeruginosa | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NH | CD | NH | CD | NH | CD | NH | CD | NH | CD | ||||||
| n (%) | n (%) | p-value | n (%) | n (%) | p-value | n (%) | n (%) | p-value | n (%) | n (%) | p-value | n (%) | n (%) | p-value | |
| Ampicillinb | 680 (32) | 100 (33) | 0.74 | 0 | 0 | Resc | Res | 11 (11) | 5 (12) | 0.99 | Res | Res | |||
| Ciprofloxacind | 153 (7) | 36 (12) | 0.03h | NAe | NAe | 5 (3) | 4 (8) | 0.12 | 8 (8) | 2 (5) | 0.72 | 4 (11) | 1 (4) | 0.38 | |
| Mecillinam | 74 (4) | 13 (4) | 0.51 | NAf | NAf | 13 (8) | 4 (8) | 0.32 | 2 (2) | 5 (12) | 0.02h | Res | Res | ||
| Nitrofurantoin | 39 (2) | 3 (1) | 0.54 | 0 | 0 | Res | Res | Res | Res | Res | Res | ||||
| Trimethoprimg | 490 (23) | 59 (20) | 0.36 | 65 (29) | 34 (25) | 0.1 | 27 (16) | 13 (27) | 0.1 | 22 (22) | 4 (10) | 0.4 | Res | Res | |
aResistance rate for Vancomycin was 0 % in both groups
bFor E coli, and P mirabilis intermediate (I) is classified as sensitive (S) according to recommendations from Norwegian Working Group on Antibiotics
cRes: Resistant
d(S) classified as (I) if the microbe in question is resistant (R) for nalidixic acid
eNA: not applicable. Minimum inhibitory concentrations are so high that ciprofloxacin is not recommended for infections due to E Faecalis
fNA: not applicable. Mecillinam is ineffective against E Faecalis in vitro
gFor E faecalis intermediate (I) is classified as sensitive (S)
hSignificant at α = 5 %