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. 2015 Jul 23;2015(7):CD000371. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000371.pub6
Methods RCT
Length of follow‐up: 4 months
Participants All children living in endemic area
Number analysed for primary outcome: 853
Age range/ mean age: 5 to 11 years
Inclusion criteria: all children attending 5 schools (grades 1 to 4)
Exclusion criteria: haematocrit < 22%
Interventions Single dose vs placebo
  1. Albendazole: 400 mg (SmithKlineBeecham, Philadelphia or generic BeltaPharm, Milan);

  2. Ivermectin: 200 to 400 µg/kg (mean 282.7 µg/kg) (Merck, West Point, PA);

  3. Albendazole plus ivermectin;

  4. Placebo: 250 mg vitamin C.

Outcomes
  1. Height

  2. Weight

  3. Stool examination for helminth prevalence and intensity (geometric mean)

  4. Haematocrit

Notes Location: Haiti
Community category: 3
Results presented in a stratified analysis as per individual infection: disaggregated results not presented; measures of error not given in tables.
Source of funding: USAID. Invermectin provided by Philippe Gaxotte (Merck, Inc.) and albendazole by John Horton (SmithKline Beecham).
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Random number table.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk No details reported.
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) All outcomes Low risk Participants, provider, and assessors were blind.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes Low risk 29/229 were lost to follow‐up in the placebo group and 25/244 were lost to follow‐up in the albendazole group. Inclusion of all randomized participants (number evaluable/number randomized): 88.4% (853/965).
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk All stated outcomes reported.
Other bias Low risk No other obvious source of bias.