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. 2015 Jul 23;2015(7):CD000371. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000371.pub6
Methods RCT
Length of follow‐up: 5 months
Participants All children living in endemic area
Number analysed for primary outcome: 121 for nutritional outcomes
Age range: 5 to 14 years
Inclusion criteria: children from a school identified as having high prevalence of hookworm on the basis of a previous survey
Exclusion criteria: children with height above 137 cm girls and 145 cm for boys since these were the upper limits in the reference ranges
Interventions Single dose vs placebo
  1. Tetrachloroethylene: 0.1 mL/kg (max 5 mL dose);

  2. Placebo: children's cough medicine.

Outcomes Measured:
  1. Stool: prevalence in subgroup;

  2. Haemoglobin;

  3. Weight;

  4. Height;

  5. Weight‐for‐height (WHO reference median 1983).


Reported:
  1. Stool prevalence (graph) with 95% CIs;

  2. Haemoglobin mean and difference (no SD);

  3. Weight‐for‐height %, mean and difference (no SD).

Notes Location: Botswana
Community category: 1
Source of funding not reported.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk "Random sample of half the children" were give the treatment and the remaining the placebo; no further details reported.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk No details reported.
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) All outcomes Unclear risk No details reported.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes High risk 53% (121/228) of randomized participants were evaluated. Inclusion of all randomized participants (number evaluable/number randomized): 53% (121/228).
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk Pre‐specfied outcomes reported.
Other bias Low risk No obvious other sources of bias.