Table 3.
Impairment Characteristics and Subcategories: Prevalences and Frequencies of APRI and PT/OT if Needed
| Total*
|
Detected During Hospitalization
|
Rehabilitation Needed
|
Received APRI if Needed
|
Therapy Needed
|
Received PT/OT if Needed
|
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impairment Characteristic | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % |
|
| ||||||||||||
| All patients | 530 | 100 | 68 | 12.8 | 484 | 91.3 | 145 | 30.0 | 469 | 88.5 | 99 | 21.1 |
|
| ||||||||||||
| Impairment detected during hospitalization | 68 | 12.8 | 68 | 100 | 68 | 100 | 64 | 94.1 | 67 | 98.5 | 61 | 91.0 |
|
| ||||||||||||
| Impairment associated with orthotic procedure | 27 | 5.1 | 19 | 70.4 | 27 | 100 | 23 | 85.2 | 27 | 100.0 | 19 | 70.4 |
|
| ||||||||||||
| Lymphedema | ||||||||||||
| Arm | 62 | 11.7 | 0 | 0 | 62 | 100.0 | 30 | 48.4 | 62 | 100.0 | 62 | 48.4 |
| Leg | 29 | 5.5 | 2 | 6.9 | 29 | 100.0 | 6 | 20.7 | 16 | 55.2 | 3 | 10.3 |
|
| ||||||||||||
| Neurogenic weakness, focal PNS* | 24 | 4.5 | 3 | 12.5 | 23 | 95.8 | 4 | 17.4 | 22 | 91.7 | 4 | 18.2 |
|
| ||||||||||||
| Sensory deficit, focal PNS* | 20 | 3.8 | 1 | 5.0 | 19 | 95.0 | 4 | 21.1 | 19 | 95.0 | 1 | 5.3 |
|
| ||||||||||||
| Peripheral neuropathy | ||||||||||||
| Mild | 24 | 4.5 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8.3 | 1 | 50.0 | 2 | 8.3 | 1 | 50.0 |
| Moderate-severe | 47 | 8.9 | 3 | 6.4 | 45 | 95.7 | 12 | 26.7 | 45 | 95.7 | 3 | 6.7 |
|
| ||||||||||||
| CNS deficit† | ||||||||||||
| Hemiparesis | 8 | 1.5 | 4 | 50.0 | 8 | 100.0 | 4 | 50.0 | 8 | 100.0 | 3 | 37.5 |
| Myelopathy | 13 | 2.5 | 6 | 46.2 | 13 | 100 | 8 | 61.5 | 13 | 100 | 4 | 30.8 |
|
| ||||||||||||
| Cranial nerve deficit | 12 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 50.0 | 0 | 6 | 50.0 | 0 | ||
|
| ||||||||||||
| Ataxia | 36 | 6.8 | 6 | 16.7 | 35 | 97.2 | 12 | 34.3 | 35 | 97.2 | 6 | 17.1 |
|
| ||||||||||||
| Generalized motor weakness (including steroid myopathy) | 62 | 11.7 | 17 | 27.4 | 61 | 98.4 | 26 | 42.6 | 61 | 98.4 | 16 | 26.2 |
|
| ||||||||||||
| Exertional intolerance | ||||||||||||
| Deconditioning | 54 | 10.2 | 5 | 9.3 | 54 | 100.0 | 9 | 16.7 | 54 | 100.0 | 5 | 9.3 |
| Cardiopulmonary | 48 | 9.1 | 3 | 6.3 | 48 | 100.0 | 5 | 10.4 | 48 | 100.0 | 3 | 6.3 |
| Joint contracture | ||||||||||||
| Hip | 10 | 1.9 | 8 | 80.0 | 10 | 100 | 8 | 88.9 | 9 | 90.0 | 8 | 88.9 |
| Shoulder | 32 | 6.0 | 3 | 9.4 | 32 | 100.0 | 4 | 12.5 | 32 | 100.0 | 4 | 12.5 |
| Spine | 13 | 2.5 | 6 | 46.2 | 12 | 92.3 | 9 | 75.0 | 12 | 92.3 | 7 | 58.3 |
|
| ||||||||||||
| Myofascial dysfunction | 18 | 3.4 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 83.3 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 83.3 | 0 | 0 |
Abbreviations: APRI, any physical rehabilitation intervention; PT/OT, physical therapy/occupational therapy; PNS, peripheral nervous system.
*
Specific impairment types do not add to 530. A category “Other,” comprising impairments with frequencies ≤ 5, is not included in the table.