Table 2.
Barriers to multidisciplinary review and interdisciplinary referral
Barriers to effective multidisciplinary cooperation | Poor communication Lack of awareness of the importance of multidisciplinary cooperation Time constraints and work load Limited availability of relevant specialists Logistical/organizational challenges(especially in private practice) Financial constraints |
Specific barriers to referral from urologist/surgeon to oncologist | Lack of follow-up of patients after surgery Loss of patients to follow-up Patients’ social conditions Shortage of oncologists Costs of medication |
Specific barriers to referral of medically treated patients for surgery | Poor communication Lack of awareness of benefits of cytoreductive nephrectomy and metastasectomy Shortage of urologists/surgeons Lack of continuity in the multidisciplinary team |