Table 3. Factors associated with the awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in two surveys, 2001 and 2010.
Awareness | Treatment | Control | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001 (n = 1358) OR (95% CI) | 2010 (n = 1409) OR (95% CI) | 2001 (n = 1358) OR (95% CI) | 2010 (n = 1409) OR (95% CI) | 2001 (n = 1358) OR (95% CI) | 2010 (n = 1409) OR (95% CI) | |
Age | ||||||
60- | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
65- | 1.04 (0.75–1.45) | 1.57 (0.99–2.49) | 1.15 (0.85–1.55) | 1.36 (0.89–2.08) | 0.88 (0.60–1.30) | 0.83 (0.55–1.25) |
70- | 1.28 (0.90–1.84) | 1.38 (0.91–2.08) | 1.09 (0.79–1.51) | 1.45 (0.98–2.13) | 0.89 (0.58–1.35) | 0.64 (0.44–0.94)* |
75- | 1.10 (0.72–1.69) | 1.29 (0.85–1.94) | 0.90 (0.61–1.34) | 1.30 (0.89–1.91) | 0.54 (0.31–0.96)* | 0.72 (0.49–1.04) |
P for trend | 0.53 | 0.27 | 0.46 | 0.30 | 0.21 | 0.13 |
Female | 1.06 (0.79–1.42) | 1.22 (0.90–1.65) | 1.10 (0.84–1.42) | 1.25 (0.95–1.66) | 0.87 (0.61–1.23) | 0.92 (0.70–1.22) |
Married | 0.92 (0.65–1.30) | 0.80 (0.55–1.16) | 0.90 (0.66–1.24) | 0.87 (0.63–1.22) | 1.24 (0.78–1.97) | 0.80 (0.57–1.12) |
Education ≥7 years | 1.36 (1.04–1.79)* | 1.32 (0.98–1.77) | 1.93 (1.51–2.47)*** | 1.73 (1.32–2.26)*** | 1.43 (1.02–1.99)* | 1.75 (1.31–2.33)*** |
Physical exercise ≥1 (h/d) | 1.11 (0.84–1.46) | 0.82 (0.56–1.20) | 1.04 (0.81–1.34) | 0.82 (0.58–1.16) | 1.02 (0.73–1.44) | 0.93 (0.66–1.30) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 1.10 (1.06–1.14)*** | 1.05 (1.01–1.09)* | 1.08 (1.05–1.12)*** | 1.02 (0.99–1.06) | 1.01 (0.97–1.06) | 0.95 (0.92–0.99)** |
Current smokers | 0.82 (0.57–1.17) | 1.07 (0.70–1.64) | 0.81 (0.58–1.14) | 0.82 (0.56–1.21) | 1.30 (0.85–1.99) | 0.74 (0.48–1.14) |
Current drinker | 0.91 (0.63–1.31) | 0.79 (0.56–1.11) | 0.86 (0.61–1.20) | 0.99 (0.72–1.36) | 0.73 (0.46–1.16) | 1.17 (0.85–1.62) |
Family history of hypertension | 2.07 (1.59–2.70)*** | 2.37 (1.80–3.12)*** | 1.58 (1.25–1.99)*** | 2.22 (1.74–2.84)*** | 1.05 (0.77–1.42) | 1.36 (1.07–1.72)* |
Doctor diagnosed CVD | 2.43 (1.90–3.12)*** | 2.55 (1.90–3.43)*** | 1.79 (1.43–2.25)*** | 2.26 (1.75–2.93)*** | 1.75 (1.28–2.40)*** | 1.52 (1.19–1.94)** |
*** P<0.001;
** P<0.01;
* P<0.05