Table 2. Area under the curve (AUC) analysis of visual analog scale (VAS) after tea consumption.
Parameter | PT | FT | FGT | p value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hunger, mm, 210 min | 172.2 ± 25.1* | 122.0 ± 32.4 | 118.0 ± 25.5 | 0.33 |
Fullness, mm, 210 min | 95.4 ± 17.1a | 150.4 ± 20.3a,b | 182.9 ± 15.6b | 0.01 |
Desire to eat, mm, 210 min | 181.8 ± 33.3 | 123.3 ± 27.5 | 144.9 ± 29.1 | 0.40 |
Prospective food consumption, mm, 210 min | 183.8 ± 35.3 | 131.3 ± 30.9 | 148.0 ± 17.8 | 0.38 |
AUC values were calculated using the trapezoidal rule. All analyses were arranged using one-way ANOVA, and verified using the Tukey's range test (p < 0.05).
Different letter subscripts indicate a significant difference among the groups (p < 0.05).
PT: placebo tea (control), FT: fennel tea, FGT: fenugreek tea.
*Mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM).