Table 1. Description of the parameters from the growth curve models.
Parameters | Boys | Girls | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (95% CI) | Mean (95% CI) | |||
Cohort A: weight (kg) growth modelling | N=246 | N=235 | ||
A | 1.08 (1.04–1.12) | 0.97 (0.90–1.03) | 0.001 | |
B | 5.27 (5.21–5.32) | 5.18 (5.12–5.21) | 0.03 | |
C | 1.26 (1.20–1.31) | 1.15 (1.11–1.18) | 0.005 | |
D | 4.60 (4.48–4.71) | 4.55 (4.37–4.72) | 0.2 | |
RSD | 0.94 | |||
Cohort B: weight (kg) growth modelling | N=283 | N=271 | ||
A | 5.86 (5.29–6.43) | 5.66(5.09–6.23) | 0.0001 | |
B | 0.36 (0.32–0.40) | 0.41 (0.37–0.46) | ||
C | 6.01(5.19–6.83) | 5.04 (4.18–5.90) | ||
D | 1.30 (1.13–1.46) | 1.27 (1.04–1.50) | ||
E | 0.74 (0.11–1.39) | 1.40 (0.32–2.48) | ||
U | 50.6 (48.8–52.4) | 44.8 (43.7–46.0) | ||
RSD | 0.97 | |||
Cohort B: height (cm) growth modeling | N=275 | N=274 | ||
A | 7.35 (6.39–8.32) | 5.89 (5.34–6.43) | 0.0001 | |
B | 0.45 (0.38–0.51) | 0.43 (0.39–0.48) | ||
C | 55.8 (53.0–58.6) | 52.2 (49.2–55.2) | ||
D | 2.66 (2.32–2.99) | 2.53 (2.08–2.96) | ||
E | 14.4 (12.0–16.8) | 17.1 (14.3–20.0) | ||
U | 155.4 (154.1–156.7) | 146.0 (144.9–147.0) | ||
RSD | 0.90 |
CI, confidence interval; RSD, residual standard deviation.
Data from boys and girls fitted in one model allowing gender-specific parameters. P-value for the test of the difference between boys and girls (Cohort A: Student t-tests; cohort B: maximum likelihood ratio test for global difference).
Cohort A: Jenss growth curve model ; eA gives an estimate of birth weight, e−B gives an estimate of weight growth velocity at the highest ages (3 years here), eC can be interpreted as the degree of growth spurt and eD allows to model the curvature of the growth during the earliest ages (growth deceleration).
Cohort B: count Gompertz growth curve model ; U is an estimate of the final average size. This model has a childhood component described by the Count function (parameters C, D and E) and an adolescent component described by the Gompertz function (parameters A, B and C).