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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Mem Lang. 2015 Aug 1;83:118–139. doi: 10.1016/j.jml.2015.04.005

Table 3.

Results of the linear mixed effects models for reading time measures on the target across condition. Preview benefit refers to the difference in processing between the unrelated condition and either the identical, synonym, or semantically related, separately. Significant effects are indicated by boldface.

Measure Preview Benefit Comparison b SE |t|
First Fixation Duration
Intercept 239.17 5.06 47.27
Identical −16.98 3.83 4.44
Synonym −17.55 4.59 3.82
Semantic −10.95 3.92 2.79
Single Fixation Duration
Intercept 248.71 5.84 42.57
Identical −20.87 4.22 4.94
Synonym −22.64 5.25 4.31
Semantic −13.27 4.15 3.20
Gaze Duration
Intercept 270.67 6.38 42.42
Identical −27.85 5.52 5.05
Synonym −29.73 5.34 5.57
Semantic −13.80 5.14 2.69
Go-Past Time
Intercept 309.11 8.56 36.13
Identical −32.31 7.08 4.57
Synonym −34.14 6.78 5.04
Semantic −8.92 6.70 1.33
Total Time
Intercept 317.84 8.58 37.05
Identical −31.04 7.90 3.93
Synonym −33.67 6.94 4.85
Semantic −5.12 7.21 0.71