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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 5.
Published in final edited form as: J Prim Care Community Health. 2012 Jan 10;3(2):104–110. doi: 10.1177/2150131911422913

Table 2.

Variables Associated With Mammography and Pap Screening Use Among Latina Farmworkersa

Factors Model 1: Mammography, Everb
Model 2: Pap Examination, Everc
Model 3: Pap Examination, < 1 yd
OR 95% CI P OR 95% CI P OR 95% CI P
Acculturatione 2.220 0.222, 22.161 .497 0.413 0.100, 1.700 .220 3.810 1.157, 12.545 .028*
Body mass index 1.156 0.884, 1.512 .290 0.948 0.863, 1.041 .262 0.958 0.885, 1.036 .283
Blood pressure screening ever
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 1.083 0.102, 11.544 .948 2.945 0.637, 13.617 .167 0.432 0.152, 1.231 .116
Physical examination ever
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 0.406 0.026, 6.356 .521 1.653 0.337, 8.097 .535 1.948 0.671, 5.651 .220
Breast self-examination ever
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 6.326 0.643, 62.274 .114 1.171 0.246, 5.587 .843 2.819 1.033, 7.695 .043*
Health insurance
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 2.366 0.214, 26.126 .482 2.446 0.450, 13.293 .300 5.575 2.017, 15.406 .001**
Farmworker statusf
 Migrant 1.00 1.00
 Seasonal 0.525 0.133, 2.800 .525 1.208 0.445, 3.280 .711
−2 log likelihood 23.7999 56.109 105.436
Nagelkerke R2 .267 .111 .306
Model χ2 5.297 (P > .05) 5.318 (P > .05) 24.492 (P < .01)

Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.

a

Mammography and Pap examination ever were determined through self-report survey. Time since last Pap examination was determined through clinic chart review. Odds ratio of 1.00 indicates reference category.

b

n = 52; includes only women 40 years and older.

c

n = 105.

d

n = 94.

e

Possible range, 1–3; higher scores denote higher acculturation to English language.

f

Analysis was not done using this variable for the outcome of mammography screening, since 100% of seasonal farmworker women 40 years and older had received a mammogram in the past.

*

P < .05.

**

P ≤ .01.