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. 2015 Aug 7;21(29):8811–8816. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i29.8811

Table 1.

Randomized phase III trials in the second-line treatment of gastric cancer

Trials Treatment No. of patients OS (mo) HR for OS (95%CI) Remarks
AIO[8] Irinotecan 21 4.0 0.48 (0.25-0.92) Closed early due to poor accrual
BSC 19 2.4 P = 0.012
Korean[9] Docetaxel or irinotecan 133 5.3 0.657 (0.485-0.891) No OS difference between docetaxel (5.5 mo) and irinotecan (6.5 mo)
BSC 69 3.8 P = 0.007
COUGAR-02[10] Docetaxel 84 5.2 0.67 (0.49-0.92) Global QOL similar between arms (P = 0.53)
BSC 84 3.6 P = 0.01
REGARD[11] Ramucirumab 238 5.2 0.776 (0.603-0.998)
Placebo 117 3.8 P = 0.047
RAINBOW[12] Ramucirumab + paclitaxel 330 9.6 0.807 (0.678-0.962)
Placebo + paclitaxel 335 7.4 P = 0.017
WJOG 4007[15] Paclitaxel 108 9.5 1.14 (0.88-1.49)
Irinotecan 111 8.4 P = 0.24

BSC: Best supportive care; QOL: Quality of life.