Table 3.
Association between risk of an individual developing a new disorder, in view of current disorders
| Hazard ratio (95% CI) | Source | |
|---|---|---|
| Myocardial infarction or stroke if diabetes | 2·31 (1·83–2·92) | Worm and colleagues 200924 |
| Myocardial infarction or stroke if hypertension | 1·26 (0·98–1·62) | Worm and colleagues 200924 |
| Myocardial infarction or stroke if hypercholesterolaemia | 1·41 (1·12–1·76) | Worm and colleagues 200924 |
| Chronic kidney disease if diabetes | 1·50 (1·05–2·16) | Mocroft and colleagues 201025 |
| Chronic kidney disease if hypertension | 1·69 (1·26–2·27) | Mocroft and colleagues 201025 |
| Hypertension if diabetes | 1·40 (1·19–1·64) | ATHENA data |
| Hypercholesterolaemia if diabetes | 1·12 (0·968–1·295) | ATHENA data |
| Hypertension if hypercholesterolaemia | 1·277 (1·16–1·397) | ATHENA data |
Hazard ratio gives ratio of risk for an individual developing a disorder in view of another underlying disorder compared with patients without another underlying disorder.