Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Observed (open circles) and modelled African penguin breeding population (pairs) if fishing continued for 2005–2023 (black line) and if fishing was excluded within 20 km of the island from 2014 to 2023 (grey line). (A) 2014–2023 projections on a scale from 100 to 1400 pairs.
