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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acta Neuropathol. 2015 May 6;130(1):21–34. doi: 10.1007/s00401-015-1435-y

Table 3.

Clinical, exposure, and pathological findings in CTE with and without Aβ deposition

CTE
CTE with DPs
CTE with NPs
n Mean ± SEM n Mean ± SEM p* n Mean ± SEM p*
Age at death (year) 55 48.2 ± 2.6 59 71.6 ± 1.4 <0.001 41 73.6 ± 1.4 <0.001
Athletic exposure (year) 51 15.0 ± 1.0 46 15.9 ± 0.9   0.500 31 16.7 ± 1.2   0.22
Concussion no. 48 11.5 ± 3.0 41 24.2 ± 6.6   0.071 28 17.5 ± 5.4   0.99
Age at Sx onset (year) 43 36.2 ± 2.3 42 54.2 ± 2.3 <0.001 30 56.4 ± 2.7 <0.001

CTE CTE with DPs
CTE with NPs
Freq (+/−) Freq (+/−) p** p^ Freq (+/−) p** p^

CTE Sx 76 % (37/12) 90 % (43/5)   0.059 0.419 94 % (31/2)   0.028 0.164
Dementia 20 % (10/39) 73 % (35/13) <0.001 0.013 82 % (27/6) <0.001 0.012
Cognitive variant 58 % (23/17) 76 % (31/10)   0.067 0.382 76 % (22/7)   0.15 0.597
Parkinsonism 2.1 % (1/48) 25 % (12/36)   0.001 0.050 27 % (9/24)   0.010 0.113
LBD pathology 3.7 % (2/52) 35 % (19/35) <0.001 0.019 42 % (16/22) <0.001 0.009
TDP-43 pathology 67 % (37/18) 84 % (48/9)   0.030 0.810 93 % (38/3)   0.003 0.097

For statistical tests, CTE with DPs compared to CTE without DPs (labeled CTE in table) and CTE with NPs compared to CTE without NPs (data not shown)

DP diffuse plaques, NP neuritic plaques

*

Student’s t test,

**

Pearson χ2 test,

^

logistic regression controlling for age, significant p values are in bold