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. 2015 Aug 7;9(8):e0003974. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003974

Table 5. Summary of interviews with health center staff to explain different patterns of response rates in community-based vector surveillance between 2008 and 2012.

1. Mostly 100% 2. Almost 100% to drop 3. Fluctuate 50%-100% 4. Fluctuate 0–100%
San Pedro Pinula, Guatemala Masahuat, El Salvador Comapa, Guatemala Morazán, Guatemala
A team of vector control technicians responded immediately from the departmental capital travelling on motorbike. The departmental vector control coordinator regularly monitored surveillance by the health center, but he retired in 2011. A municipal vector control technician visited endemic villages on foot bimonthly to collect bugs and respond, but was frequently overwhelmed by the volume of bug reports Response of the vector control team travelling from the departmental office was limited at times by availability of vehicle and fuel.
Ozatlán, El Salvador Rincón del Buey, Honduras Atiquizaya, El Salvador Metalio, El Salvador
Departmental technicians trained and supervised sprayers recruited temporarily by the local municipality on a yearly basis. A departmental technician, who monitored surveillance by the health center, left the position following a health system reform in 2010. Operational technicians of the health center sprayed infested houses or trained community personnel to spray during monthly multipurpose visits, but were frequently overwhelmed by the volume of bug reports. The departmental vector control team registered and responded to bug reports every few months, but after training a technician of the health center to consolidate bug report data, the response rate improved.
San José de la Reunión Honduras Santa Cruz, Honduras Dolores, Honduras
A trained nursing assistant registered bug reports and organized the response with community health volunteers and an operational technician, who visited monthly. The head of health center, along with a departmental technician and trained community sprayers, organized responses only every one to two years because of lack of local operational staff. Response rate dropped when an unmotivated technician was assigned for a year. For the remaining time, an operational technician investigated infested houses and organized community-wide spraying approximately every two years.

* Ojo de Agua in Guatemala was not included in the analysis due to lack of data on response rate from 2008–2010.