Table 4. Presence of sex determination/differentiation genes from Caenorhabditis elegans, Drosophila melanogaster, Danio rerio, Mus musculus and Crassostrea hongkongensis.
| Gene common name | Species with homologues (homologue names) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fly (D) | Worm (C) | Fish (Dr) | Mouse (M) | Oyster(Ch) | |
| WT1 | yes | yes | |||
| Sf1 | yes | yes | |||
| CBX2 | yes | yes | yes | ||
| LHX9 | yes | yes | yes | ||
| EMX2 | yes | yes | |||
| GATA4 | yes | yes | yes | ||
| SRY | yes | ||||
| Sox9 | sox100B | yes | yes | ||
| FOG2 | yes | yes | |||
| AMH | yes | yes | |||
| DMRT1 | dsx | MAB-3 | yes | yes | |
| DMRT3 | yes | yes | |||
| DMRT6 | yes | ||||
| DHH | yes | yes | yes | ||
| MAP3K1 | yes | yes | yes | ||
| Map3k4 | yes | yes | yes | ||
| ATRX | dATRX | xnp-1 | yes | yes | |
| Fgf9 | yes | ||||
| Gadd45g | yes | yes | yes | ||
| Hhat | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
| Kdm3a | yes | yes | |||
| Dax1 | yes | yes | yes | ||
| Six1–Six4 | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
| Sox3 | yes | yes | |||
| Sox8 | yes | yes | |||
| Sox10 | yes | ||||
| GSDF | yes | ||||
| PDGF α and β | yes | ||||
| AMHR2 | yes | yes | |||
| AR | yes | yes | |||
| SRD5A1, SRD5A2, SRD5A3 | yes | yes | yes | ||
| CYP11B | yes | yes | |||
| WNT4 | yes | yes | yes | yes | |
| FOXL2 | yes | yes | yes | ||
| RSPO1 | yes | ||||
| β-catenin | armadillo | yes | yes | yes | |
| FST | yes | yes | yes | ||
| Cyp19A1 | yes | yes | |||
| ERa | yes | yes | yes | ||
| Xol-1 | yes | ||||
| Sdc | yes | yes | yes | yes | |
| Her | yes | yes | |||
| Tra | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
| Fem | yes | yes | yes | yes | |
| Fru | yes | ||||
| Sis | yes | ||||
| Run | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
| Sxl | yes | ||||
| Doa | yes | CLK | CLK | yes | |
C, Caenorhabditis elegans (nematode); D, Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly); Dr, Danio rerio (zebrafish); M, Mus musculus (mouse);Ch, Crassostrea hongkongensis (Oyster)