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. 2015 Jun 22;16(4):516–526. doi: 10.5811/westjem.2015.4.25074

Table 2.

Univariate predictors of a one-unit increase in patient satisfaction score.

Predictor OR (95% CI) p-value
Age (years)
 <65 Ref
 ≥65 1.36 (1.23, 1.49) <0.001*
Sex
 Male Ref
 Female 0.88 (0.83, 0.93) <0.001*
Race
 Non-Hispanic White or other Ref
 Non-Hispanic Black 1.25 (1.18, 1.32) <0.001*
 Hispanic 1.75 (1.58, 1.95) <0.001*
10% increase in poverty
 n/a 1.03 (1.00, 1.06) 0.06
Primary language
 English or other Ref
 Spanish 2.55 (2.15, 3.03) <0.001*
Mode of arrival
 Private Ref
 Ambulance 1.08 (1.00, 1.16) <0.001*
 Bus/walk 1.25 (1.12, 1.39) <0.001*
 Other 1.08 (0.94, 1.23) <0.001*
Payor
 Commercial Ref
 Medicaid 1.13 (1.06, 1.20) <0.001*
 Medicare 1.27 (1.17, 1.38) <0.001*
 Other 1.23 (1.03, 1.46) <0.001*
 Self-pay 1.17 (1.07, 1.29) <0.001*
Day of the week
 Weekday Ref 0.35
 Weekend 1.03 (0.97, 1.09)
Shift
 Non-night Ref
 Night (11pm–7am) 0.84 (0.79, 0.89) <0.001*
Wait time: door to doctor (hour)
 n/a 0.70 (0.67, 0.72) <0.001*
Wait time: doctor to disposition (hour)
 n/a 0.96 (0.94, 0.98) <0.001*
Treatment location
 Non-behavioral health Ref
 Behavioral health 0.65 (0.56, 0.76) <0.001*
Medication ordered prior to discharge
 No Ref
 Yes 1.09 (1.03, 1.15) 0.002*
Self-assessed medical condition
 Better Ref
 Unchanged 0.60 (0.57, 0.64) <0.001*
 Worsened 0.43 (0.38, 0.48) <0.001*
*

Represents statistically significant figures.