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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Midwifery Womens Health. 2015 Jul;60(4):428–436. doi: 10.1111/jmwh.12294

Table 2.

Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Women Without (No) or With (Yes) a 2nd Degree or More Severe Perineal Laceration (N=153a)

Demographic and
Clinical
Characteristics
Less than 2nd Degree
Laceration
(N=103)
2nd Degree or >b
Laceration
(N=50)
P-Value
Age, mean (SD) 28.2 (5.1) 30.0 (5.1) 0.04
BMI, mean (SD), kg 23.9 (4.0) 24.1 (4.5) 0.75
Marital (%) 82 (80) 41 (82) 0.55
Caucasian, n (%) 77 (75) 40 (80) 0.47
Not receiving WIC 73 (71) 42 (84) 0.08
Hours in Labor, mean
(SD)
10.1 (7.6) 14.0 (13.1) 0.03
Personal Hx of
Depression, n (%)
16 (16) 18 (36) 0.004
Family Hx of
Depression, n (%)
31 (30) 27 (54) 0.004

Abbreviations: BMI, Body Mass Index; Hx, history; WIC, Women, Infants, and Children

a

The sample size is different between tables one and two as 2 women reported they experienced a perineal laceration, however were not able to report the degree, which also was not identified in their charts; these women were excluded from the +/- 2nd degree group. Data are presented as the mean +/− standard deviation (SD).

b

2nd degree or > is defined as perineal laceration reported as second degree or more severe, yes/no