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. 2015 Aug 12;16:188. doi: 10.1186/s12891-015-0621-3

Table 2.

Activity limitation predictors. Multiple logistic regression models of the effect of clinical measures on the risk of elevated HAQ score among individuals with SLE

95 % CI for Odds Ratio R2 Predictive ability
B (SE) P LL OR UL H&L C&S Sens. Spec.
Phenotypes 0.04 0.05 1 0
Constant 0.947 (0.231)
Hematologic −0.926 (0.306) 0.002 0.217 0.396 0.722
Background variables 0.07 0.09 0.79 0.45
Constant −1.49
Age 0.037 (0.009) <0.001 1.019 1.038 1.057
Disease variables 0.06 0.08 0.66 0.60
Constant −0.006 (0.191)
SDI 0.375 (0.108) <0.001 1.178 1.455 1.798
Self-reported measures 0.26 0.29 0.84 0.76
Constant 1.891 (1.318)
EQ5D −3.276 (1.502) 0.029 0.002 0.038 0.717
Well-being 0.043 (0.014) 0.001 1.017 1.044 1.072
Overall 0.41 0.41 0.87 0.69
Constant 0.817 (1.434)
Age 0.031 (0.016) 0.050 0.941 0.970 1.000
SDI 0.432 (0.194) .0026 1.053 1.541 2.256
EQ5D −3.350 (1.502) 0.026 0.002 0.035 0.666
Well-being 0.048 (0.014) <0.001 1.020 1.049 1.078
Hematologic −1.709 (0.532) 0.001 0.064 0.181 0.513

LL = lower limit; UL = upper limit; H&L = Hosmer & Lemeshow; C&S = Cox & Snell; Sens. = sensitivity; Spec. = specificity; SDI = Systemic Lupus International Collaborative Clinics/ACR damage index; EQ5D = EuroQol–5D