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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 23.
Published in final edited form as: N Engl J Med. 2015 Jul 23;373(4):328–338. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1405778

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics of the Study Patients After Propensity-Score Matching.*

Variable Endovascular Repair
(N = 39,966)
Open Repair
(N = 39,966)
P Value
Year in which repair was performed — no. (%)
 2001 5,150 (12.9) 5,166 (12.9) 0.87
 2002 5,860 (14.7) 5,858 (14.7) 0.98
 2003 5,800 (14.5) 5,839 (14.6) 0.70
 2004 6,073 (15.2) 6,107 (15.3) 0.74
 2005 5,584 (14.0) 5,663 (14.2) 0.42
 2006 4,588 (11.5) 4,623 (11.6) 0.70
 2007 3,825 (9.6) 3,731 (9.3) 0.26
 2008 3,086 (7.7) 2,979 (7.5) 0.15
Male sex — no. (%) 31,047 (77.7) 31,012 (77.6) 0.77
Race or ethnic group — no. (%)
 White 38,120 (95.4) 38,093 (95.3) 0.65
 Black 1,119 (2.8) 1,138 (2.8) 0.69
 Hispanic 227 (0.6) 224 (0.6) 0.89
 Other 500 (1.3) 511 (1.3) 0.73
Mean age — yr 75.7 75.5 <0.001
Age category — no. (%)
 67–69 yr 5,851 (14.6) 5,968 (14.9) 0.24
 70–74 yr 12,120 (30.3) 12,192 (30.5) 0.58
 75–79 yr 12,468 (31.2) 12,297 (30.8) 0.19
 80–84 yr 7,284 (18.2) 7,217 (18.1) 0.54
 ≥85 yr 2,243 (5.6) 2,292 (5.7) 0.45
Urgent admission — no. (%) 2,071 (5.2) 1,916 (4.8) 0.01
Prior abdominal aortic aneurysm — no. (%) 27,534 (68.9) 27,724 (69.4) 0.15
Coexisting conditions — no. (%)
 MI in previous 6 mo 629 (1.6) 654 (1.6) 0.48
 MI in previous 7–24 mo 2,709 (6.8) 2,686 (6.7) 0.75
 Valvular heart disease 3,467 (8.7) 3,439 (8.6) 0.73
 Congestive heart failure 4,671 (11.7) 4,630 (11.6) 0.65
 Peripheral vascular disease 7,897 (19.8) 7,767 (19.4) 0.25
 Neurovascular disease 5,562 (13.9) 5,544 (13.9) 0.85
 Hypertension 25,257 (63.2) 25,137 (62.9) 0.38
 Diabetes 6,427 (16.1) 6,373 (15.9) 0.60
 COPD 11,117 (27.8) 11,102 (27.8) 0.91
 Renal failure 2,250 (5.6) 2,197 (5.5) 0.41
 End-stage renal disease 165 (0.4) 146 (0.4) 0.28
 History of cancer 6,710 (16.8) 6,762 (16.9) 0.62
 Obesity 811 (2.0) 787 (2.0) 0.54
*

COPD denotes chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and MI myocardial infarction.

Race or ethnic group was self-reported.