Table 2.
Baseline Clinical and Imaging Characteristics Associated with Mild and Non-Mild Symptoms in Patients with Proximal, Distal, and No Occlusion on MRA*
| Proximal
|
Distal
|
MRA-Negative
|
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIHSS <= 4 (n=4) | NIHSS > 4 (n=26) | p | NIHSS <= 4 (n=11) | NIHSS > 4 (n=25) | p | NIHSS <= 4 (n=20) | NIHSS > 4 (n=5) | p | |
| Age (y) | 82[71.5–83.75] | 76.5[66.5–86] | 1 | 80[56.5–82] | 78[68–83] | 0.68 | 70[60–85] | 74.5[60.5–81] | 0.89 |
| Sex (Female) | 3(75) | 10(38.5) | 1 | 6(54.5) | 17(68) | 0.69 | 5(25) | 3(60) | 0.33 |
| Admit NIHSS | 1.5[1–2.5] | 14.5[10–16.75] | --- | 3[2.5–3.5] | 10[7–14] | --- | 6[5–7] | 1[0.75–3] | --- |
| Baseline PWI (mL) | 207.3[171.5–237.3] | 203.4[162.9–224.6] | 0.98 | 107.8[55.42–150.7] | 129.5[97.64–160.2] | 0.34 | 18.98[17.37–30.67] | 12.57[3.23–42.14] | 0.87 |
| Baseline DWI (mL) | 4.11[1.56–10.43] | 7.29[2.94–44.64] | 0.36 | 3.58[2.79–8.15] | 32.13[17.48–46.38] | <.001 | 1.68[1.06–10.48] | 1.16[0.39–3.40] | 0.27 |
| Baseline MM (mL) | 192.7[153.8–232.5] | 162.8[146.7–214.3] | 0.54 | 101.1[51.77–142.9] | 85.88[65.63–121.9] | 0.95 | 17.3[16.31–17.57] | 8.66[1.16–41.1] | 1 |
| Onset-Baseline MRI Time (min) | 264.3[185–535.5] | 123.2[83.52–481.7] | 0.46 | 168[128.4–617.8] | 168.6[117.7–326.2] | 0.97 | 279.5[109.9–638.4] | 158.8[113.2–508.9] | 0.97 |
| Initial Growth Velocity (mL/hr) | 0.82[0.40–2.36] | 4.67[1.12–11.68] | 0.23 | 1.28[0.25–4.68] | 5.94[3.46–15.2] | 0.01 | 0.42[0.07–0.61] | 0.36[0.31–1.23] | .536 |
| Hypertension | 3(75) | 19(73.1) | 1 | 6(54.5) | 19(76) | 0.37 | 3(60) | 13(65) | 1 |
| Diabetes Mellitus | 0(0) | 7(26.9) | 0.58 | 2(18.2) | 4(16) | 1 | 1(20) | 3(15) | 1 |
| Atrial Fibrillation | 1(25) | 16(61.54) | 0.41 | 3(27.3) | 11(25) | 0.56 | 1(20) | 5(25) | 1 |
| Hyperlipidemia | 1(25) | 8(30.77) | 1 | 6(54.5) | 17(68) | 0.69 | 0(0) | 10(50) | 0.13 |
| IV t-PA Treated | 1(25) | 7(27) | 1 | 3(27) | 8(25) | 1 | 2(10) | 2(40) | 0.34 |
| Lesion Side (Right) | 2(50) | 13(50) | 1 | 7(63.6) | 13(52) | 0.78 | 13(65) | 2(40) | 0.61 |
Data are expressed as n (%) or median [IQR25–75].