TABLE 2.
Effect of Neighborhood Scales on the Likelihood of Development of Obesity in the CYGNET Study, 2007–2012 (n = 601 Observations From 174 Girls)
| Neighborhood scale | Model 1a | Model 2b | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
| Food and service retail | 2.40*** | 1.44 to 4.02 | 2.27*** | 1.42 to 3.61 |
| Recreation | 0.97 | 0.55 to 1.69 | 0.84 | 0.50 to 1.40 |
| Walkability | 1.02 | 0.63 to 1.67 | 0.85 | 0.53 to 1.36 |
| Physical disorder | 2.53** | 1.28 to 5.01 | 2.41** | 1.31 to 4.44 |
***
P < .001. **P < .01. OR, odds ratio.
a
Adjusted for total number of streets observed per girl, year of outcome measure, race/ethnicity, baseline pubertal status, and baseline BMI.
b
Adjusted for all covariates in Model 1 and also controlling for baseline measures of neighborhood (census tract) SES, parents’ highest level of education, household income, and household size.