TABLE 3.
Effect of Neighborhood Scales on the Likelihood of Developing Obesity for Participants Who Did Not Change Residence Over the Study Period in the CYGNET Study, 2007–2012 (n = 542 Observations From 147 Girls)
| Neighborhood scale | Model 1a | Model 2b | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted OR | 95% CI | Adjusted OR | 95% CI | |
| Food and service retail | 2.24** | 1.31 to 3.84 | 2.24** | 1.31 to 3.84 |
| Recreation | 1.01 | 0.56 to 1.82 | 0.72 | 0.38 to 1.35 |
| Walkability | 1.11 | 0.66 to 1.86 | 0.92 | 0.54 to 1.57 |
| Physical disorder | 2.30* | 1.14 to 4.63 | 2.29* | 1.09 to 4.82 |
**P < .01. *P < .05. OR, odds ratio.
a
Adjusted for total number of streets observed per girl, year of outcome measure, race/ethnicity, baseline pubertal status, and baseline BMI.
b
Adjusted for all covariates in Model 1 and also controlling for baseline measures of neighborhood (census tract) SES, parents’ highest level of education, household income, and household size.