Expression of Prx1 and its regulation of the ASK1-mediated signaling pathway for the activation of p38. DOK cells were transfected with control and Prx1 shRNA vector. Following transfection for 48 h, cells were treated with 5 mM H2O2 for the indicated times, and cell lysates were subjected to immunoblot analysis with anti-Prx1, anti-p-Thr845 ASK1, anti-ASK1, anti-p-p38, anti-p38 or anti-β-actin antibodies. (A) Expression of Prx1 in H2O2-treated DOK cells, with or without Prx1 shRNA transfection. (B) Prx1 expression was suppressed by shRNA transfection, *P=0.046. (C) The expression of ASK1, p-ASK1, p38 and p-p38 in DOK cells with or without Prx1 shRNA transfection. Prx1, peroxiredoxin 1; mRNA, messenger RNA; OLK, oral leukoplakia; ASK1, apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1; p, phosphorylated; shRNA, short hairpin RNA.